African American Poetry: A Digital Anthology

Walter Everette Hawkins, "Remember Brownsville" (1909)

Editor's Note: This poem is about the "Brownsville Affair," an incident in Brownsville, Texas where a Black army battalion was punished after an incident of racialized violence. Also see Carrie Williams Clifford, "Foraker and the Twenty-Fifth," for another poem in the Anthology on this topic.

Remember Brownsville. 

Ah! it came like bolts of lightning 
   From a sky without a cloud, 
And it fell with dread disaster, 
   And a crash severe and loud; 
Shocked the sense of men and angels 
   With its morbid stench of sin — 
'Twas the blow that fell at Brownsville 
   On those brave black soldier men.

O, the thought that makes it cruel 
   ‘Twas the gallant "Twenty-Fifth," 
Stripped of marks that stood for honor, 
   And the guns they conquered with. 
Twenty years and six a soldier, 
   Loaded heavy with rewards,
And the guns that decked their shoulders 
   Had become their idol gods. 

Ah! 'twould be not half so cruel, 
   But they served their country well, 
Saved the life of him who slew them, 
   Snatched their country back from hell. 
Ethiope doth pin a flower 
   On her gallant soldiers' graves, 
And she drops a tear in mourning 
   For the slaying of her braves. 

From the hill tops to the valleys— 
   Everywhere the murmurs roll; 
It is "Brownsville," "Brownsville," "Brownsville," 
   It has stirred the Negro's soul; 
For he feels the wrong and outrage, 
   And he meets it with a frown— 
And this mighty Ghost of “Brownsville”— 
   It will never, never down. 

And of all the wrongs and outrage 
   Long, long will the race recall 
The deep burning shame of "Brownsville," 
   "Most unkindest cut of all;"
And for once he is loth to pardon, 
   "Holy vengeance" is his theme— 
The un-Holy Ghost of "Brownsville" 
   Is the Demon of his dream. 

"Remember Brownsville" is the slogan, 
   It will be for coming years; 
There lies curse without conviction, 
   Therein lie impending fears. 
Blacks will learn to test their power, 
   Nor will bribe of office please; 
For this baneful Ghost of "Brownsville"— 
   It will never give him ease. 

Like the raging ghost of Banquo 
   That will live and never down, 
So this dreadful Ghost of "Brownsville" 
   Stalks the land from town to town. 
May it spread in big proportions, 
   Till it win a race renown; 
For this awful Ghost of "Brownsville" 
   Will live on and never down. 

Let the winds waft their good fortune,
   Let the "evil days" bring wrong; 
Black men will "Remember Brownsville," 
   It shall be the life of song; 
Martyr-like he serves the scaffold, 
   Bears the cruel lash of shame; 
By the wounds his heart endureth 
   His oppressors rise to fame.

And we pine for acts of tyrants 
   And for Nero's cruel heart; 
While the dread Sicilian Vespers 
   Makes atoning tear drops start; 
But a race's heart is bleeding 
   For her braves which "Herod" slew; 
And the Blacks will look on "Brownsville" 
   As their St. Bartholomew. 

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