1. "C. Cruyt & Co., Successors," New-York Saturday Press, March 24, 1866, 8.  

2. Elihu Vedder, From The Digressions of V.: written for his own fun and that of his friends. (New York: Houghton Mifflin Co, 1910), 226. 

3. William Pembroke Fetridge, The American Traveller's Guide. Harper's Hand-Book for travelers in Europe and the East, "ROUTE No. 14." Volume 4; Volume 8; Volumes 11-12. (New York: Harper & Brothers, Publishers, 1873), 303. 

4. Figaro, "Dramatic Feuilleton," New-York Saturday Press, March 24, 1866, 5.  

5. Figaro, "Dramatic Feuilleton," New-York Saturday Press, April 7, 1866, 4.  

6. Ibid. Clapp may also be referencing the advertising slogan "Go to Pfaff's" here. 

7. Figaro, "Dramatic Feuilleton," New-York Saturday Press, March 31, 1866, 4-5.  

8. Ibid. 

9. "C. Pfaff, Restaurant, 653, Broadway," Notice, Courrier des Etats-Unis, October 18, 1867.  

10. "C. Pfaff, Restaurant, 653, Broadway," Notice, Courrier des Etats-Unis, November 7, 1867. 

11. "The Secret of Success," The Fireside Companion, [2]. 

12. Ibid. 

13. Ibid. 

14. Ibid.