African American Poetry: A Digital Anthology

"The Crisis": a Collection of Poems

The Crisis: a Record of the Darker Races was a monthly magazine published by the NAACP, which began publication in 1910. Throughout its early years (1910-1934), the magazine was edited by W.E.B. Du Bois, who exerted a strong editorial influence over the magazine's contents. The magazine published poetry, fiction, and even drama throughout its run alongside conventional journalistic articles and opinion. By 1918, The Crisis had a large national subscription base, with more than 30,000 subscribers and likely more than 100,000 readers per issue. The literature published in the magazine was highly influential, and critics have noted that the magazine had an important impact on the literary culture of the Harlem Renaissance that emerged in the early 1920s. Between 1919 and 1926, Jessie Redmon Fauset served as Literary Editor for The Crisis. During that period of time, many young writers who would later be mainstays of the Harlem Renaissance began publishing poetry and criticism in the pages of the magazineincluding Langston Hughes, Countee Cullen, Anne Spencer, as well as Fauset herself. In addition to poetry, the newspaper frequently published criticism and reviews of poetry by Black poets. The most influential of these might be William Stanley Braithwaite's 1919 essay, "The Negro in American Literature" (a revised version of that essay was later reprinted in Alain Locke's The New Negro: an Interpretation). 

Between 1911 and 1926, the magazine published more than 150 poems by a wide range of authors. Below, you'll find the poems we have collected thus far that appeared in the magazine. Intriguingly, many of the writers who published poems most frequently in The Crisis during this period are not the most famous figures of the Harlem Renaissance. Georgia Douglas Johnson, for instance, established her voice as a poet in the 1910s, and published more than 30 poems in the magazine during these years. 

Source: Many of the poems collected on this page were discovered via the digital repostiory of The Crisis at Modernist Journals Project. Others (mainly poems published after 1922) have been sourced from digital versions of The Crisis found on sites like Archive.org and HathiTrust. 

Acknowledgments: This page has benefited from the efforts of Christian Farrior, a Graduate Research Assistant who assisted in retyping and formatting poems from page image format in the summer of 2022. 

 

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  1. Welcome: African American Poetry--a Digital Anthology Amardeep Singh

Contents of this tag:

  1. Langston Hughes, "The Negro Speaks of Rivers" (1921)
  2. Georgia Douglas Johnson, "A Sonnet: to the Mantled" (1917)
  3. Carrie Williams Clifford, "The New Year" (1920)
  4. A Sonnet in Memory of John Brown by Georgia Douglas Johnson
  5. James Weldon Johnson, "Brothers" (1916)
  6. Anne Spencer, "Dunbar" (1922)
  7. James D. Corrothers, "The Road to the Bow" (1913)
  8. Joseph S. Cotter, Jr., "A Sonnet to the Negro Soldiers" (1918)
  9. W.E.B. Du Bois, "The Quadroon" (1911)
  10. Leslie Pinckney Hill, "The Teacher" (1911)
  11. Countee Cullen, "Three Hundred Years Ago" (1925)
  12. Cora J. Ball Moten, "A Lullaby" (1914)
  13. Virginia P. Jackson, "Africa" (1919)
  14. Waverly T. Carmichael, "'Taint No Need O' Women Worrin' "(1918)
  15. Otto Bohanan, "Villanelle" (1915)
  16. Georgia Douglas Johnson, "Gossamer" (1916)
  17. Jessie Redmon Fauset, "Rondeau" (1912)
  18. Angelina W. Grimke, "To the Dunbar High School (A Sonnet)" (1917)
  19. J.W. Work, "It's Great to Be a Problem" (1920)
  20. Jessie Fauset, "Song for a Lost Comrade (To O.B.J.)" (1922)
  21. Lucian B. Watkins, "Paul Laurence Dunbar--Poet" (1917)
  22. Alice Dunbar-Nelson, "Sonnet" (1919)
  23. The Hegira by Georgia Douglas Johnson
  24. Benjamin Griffith Brawley, "The Freedom of the Free" (1913)
  25. Langston Hughes, "Poem (To F.S.)" (1925)
  26. Leslie Pinckney Hill, "Certainty" (1914)
  27. Benjamint Griffith Brawley, "Shakespeare" (1915)
  28. Countee Cullen, "Bread and Wine" (1923)
  29. James D. Corrothers, "The Black Man's Soul" (1915)
  30. L.A. Proctor, "My Little Love Salome" (1911)
  31. Andrea Razafkeriefo, "In Flanders Fields..." (1920)
  32. C. Bertram Johnson, "Soul and Star" (1919)
  33. Leslie Pinckney Hill, "Armageddon" (1915)
  34. Countee Cullen, "Night Rain" (1925)
  35. Lucian B. Watkins “Song of the American Dove”   (1916)
  36. William Pickens, "'The Crisis'" (1914)
  37. Georgia Douglas Johnson, "Shall I Say 'My Son, You Are Branded'?" (1919)
  38. Lucian B. Watkins, "These" (1917)
  39. William H.A. Moore, "That One Might Live in the Sunlight Glad" (1913)
  40. Carrie Williams Clifford, "An Easter Message" (1920)
  41. Georgia Douglas Johnson, "Essence" (1916)
  42. Angelina W. Grimke, "To Keep The Memory of Charlotte Forten Grimke" (1915)
  43. James Weldon Johnson, "The Black Mammy" (1915)
  44. Will N. Johnson, "The Call" (1916)
  45. Leslie Pinckney Hill, "Father Love" (1919)
  46. Countee Cullen, "If Love be Staunch" (1925)
  47. Rosalie Jonas, "The Octoroon Ball" (1911)
  48. James D. Corrothers, "A Song of May and June" (1914)
  49. W.E.B. Du Bois, "Joseph Pulitzer" (1911)
  50. Kelsey Percival Kitchel, "Slave's Song" (1916)
  51. Anne Spencer, "Before the Feast of Shushan (Esther I)" (1920)
  52. Edwin J. Morgan, "Rhapsody" (1917)
  53. Carrie Williams Clifford, "Spring" (1915)
  54. Leslie Pinckney Hill, "In the Still Night" (1917)
  55. Countee Cullen, "Lament" (1925)
  56. Fenton Johnson, "Children of the Sun" (1913)
  57. Georgia Douglas Johnson, "Desert-Bound" (1918)
  58. James D. Corrothers, "Listen, O Isles!" (1914)
  59. Josephine T. Washington, "Cedar Hill Saved" (1919)
  60. Arthur Tunnell, "On Segregation" (1914)
  61. Otto Bohanan, "Paean" (1915)
  62. Georgia Douglas Johnson, "The Final Strain" (1917)
  63. Charles Bertram Johnson, "Rain-Mist" (1920)
  64. Amedee Brun, "The Pool" (translated by Jessie Fauset, 1921)
  65. Leslie Pinckney Hill, "Vision of a Lyncher" (1912)
  66. Anne Spencer, "White Things" (1923)
  67. Fenton Johnson, "War Profiles" (1918)
  68. William Stanley Braithwaite, "Scintilla" (1915)
  69. Lucian B. Watkins, "Ballade to Paul Laurence Dunbar" (1918)
  70. Otto Bohanan, "The Washer-Woman" (1916)
  71. Charles Bertram Johnson, "Shadows" (1920)
  72. Esther A. Yates “Fettered Liberty” (1915)
  73. Georgia Douglas Johnson, "Peace" (1916)
  74. Lucian Watkins, "Frederick Douglass-Orator" (1917)
  75. James Weldon Johnson, "The White Witch" (1915)
  76. Lucian B. Watkins, "Star of Ethiopia" (1918)
  77. William Stanley Braithwaite, "Laughing it Out" (1915)
  78. Lucian Watkins, "Greatness" (1916)
  79. B.B. Church, "In This Hour" (1919)
  80. Charles Bertram Johnson, "Race Dreams" (1920
  81. Georgia Douglas Johnson, "Tears and Kisses" (1917)
  82. Lucian Watkins, "Samuel Coleridge Taylor--Musician" (1917)
  83. Rosalie Jonas, "Brother Baptis' On Woman Suffrage" (1912)
  84. W.E.B. Du Bois, "Easter-Emancipation 1863-1913 (1913)
  85. Yetta Kay Stoddard, "For a Rose" (1922)
  86. Georgia Douglas Johnson, "Calling Dreams" (1920)
  87. Otto Bohanan, "God Gave Us Song" (1918)
  88. Otto Bohanan, "The Awakening" (1914)
  89. Ida B. Luckie, "Retribution" (1916)
  90. B. Harrison Peyton, "Lo, the Dusk-Born Daughter!" (1916)
  91. Charles Bertram Johnson, "Snow" (1920)
  92. Georgia Douglas Johnson, "My Boy" (1917)
  93. Jessie Fauset, "Again It is September" (1917)
  94. Robert J. Laurence, "The Christmas Sermon" (1912)
  95. W.E.B. Du Bois, "A Hymn to the Peoples" (1911)
  96. Jessie Fauset, "Douce Souvenance" (1920)
  97. Georgia Douglas Johnson, "Afterglow" (1920)
  98. Lucian B. Watkins, "The Black Madonna And Her Babe" (1918)
  99. Jasper Ross, "King Cotton and the Negro" (1914)
  100. Georgia Douglas Johnson, "Fame" (1916)
  101. Profiles of William Stanley Braithwaite in "The Crisis": "Resurrection" (1911)
  102. Georgia Douglas Johnson, "Guardianship" (1917)
  103. Paul Laurence Dunbar, "Black Samson of Brandywine"
  104. W.E.B. Du Bois, "In God's Gardens" (1912)
  105. Georgia Douglas Johnson, "The Passing of the Ex-Slave" (1918)
  106. Georgia Douglas Johnson, "Again it is the Vibrant May" (1918)
  107. Effie Lee Newsome (Marry Effie Lee), "O Autumn, Autumn!" (1918)
  108. Georgia Douglas Johnson, "Prejudice" (1919)
  109. Lucian B. Watkins, "To Our Friends" (1916)
  110. William Stanley Braithwaite, "The Vision" (1911)
  111. Georgia Douglas Johnson, "Hope" (1917)
  112. Roscoe C. Jamison, "Negro Soldiers" (1917
  113. William H.A. Moore “Here in the Time of the Winter Morn” (1912)
  114. W.E.B. Du Bois, "The Burden of Black Women" (1914)
  115. Katherine Gillard, "Just a Little Tired" (1916)
  116. Georgia Douglas Johnson, "Potency" (1919)
  117. Robert J. Laurence, "The Christmas Sermon" (1912)
  118. Georgia Douglas Johnson, "Attar" (1920)
  119. Georgia Douglas Johnson, "My Little One" (1916)
  120. Bertha Johnston, "I Met A Little Blue-Eyed Girl" (1912)
  121. Countee Cullen, "Threnody for a Brown Girl" (1925)
  122. Georgia Douglas Johnson, "The Mother" (1917)
  123. Georgia Douglas Johnson, "Heritage" (1917)
  124. James Weldon Johnson, "Father, Father Abraham" (1913)
  125. W.E.B. Du Bois, "The Christmas Prayers of God" (1914)
  126. Ethel Caution Davis, "A Man" (1916)
  127. Robert W. Justice, "The Heart's Desire" (1911)
  128. James D. Corrothers, "At the Closed Gate of Justice" (1913)
  129. Lottie Burrill Dixon, "A Rainy Day" (1916)
  130. B.B. Church, "Maybe" (1923)
  131. Georgia Douglas Johnson, "Let Me Not Lose My Dream" (1917)
  132. James Weldon Johnson, "To America" (1917)
  133. James D. Corrothers, "Up! Sing the Song" (1913)
  134. W.E.B. Du Bois, "Unrest" (1920)
  135. Lucian Watkins, "Two Points of View" (1916)
  136. Alston Burleigh, "The Brave Son" (1919)
  137. James D. Corrothers, "In the Matter of Two Men" (1915)
  138. Georgia Douglas Johnson, "Mate" (1916)
  139. Carrie Williams Clifford, "An Easter Message" (1920)

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